\(a,\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{x-2}=\sqrt{8}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x-4}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{-\dfrac{3}{2}}\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-4=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(b,9^{2x-1}=81\cdot27^x\\ \Leftrightarrow3^{4x-2}=3^{4+3x}\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-2=4+3x\\ \Leftrightarrow x=6\)

c, ĐK: \(x-2>0\Rightarrow x>2\)

\(2log_5\left(x-2\right)=log_59\\ \Leftrightarrow log_5\left(x-2\right)^2=log_59\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=3^2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=3\\x-2=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\left(tm\right)\\x=-1\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là x = 5.

d, ĐK: \(x-1>0\Leftrightarrow x>1\)

\(log_2\left(3x+1\right)=2-log_2\left(x-1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow log_2\left(3x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=2\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2-2x-1=4\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2-2x-5=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\left(tm\right)\\x=-1\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có nghiệm \(x=\dfrac{5}{3}\)

\(A=log_2\left(x^3-x\right)-log_2\left(x+1\right)-log_2\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=log_2\left(\dfrac{x^3-x}{x+1}\right)-log_2\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=log_2\left(\dfrac{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x+1}\right)-log_2\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=log_2\left(\dfrac{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right)=log_2x\)

a) \(log_29\cdot log_34=4\)

b) \(log_{25}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

c) \(log_23\cdot log_9\sqrt{5}\cdot log_54=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

a: \(log_2\left(mn\right)=log_2\left(2^7\cdot2^3\right)=7+3=10\)

 \(log_2m+log_2n=log_22^7+log_22^3=7+3=10\)

=>\(log_2\left(mn\right)=log_2m+log_2n\)

b: \(log_2\left(\dfrac{m}{n}\right)=log_2\left(\dfrac{2^7}{2^3}\right)=7-3=4\)

\(log_2m-log_2n=log_22^7-log_22^3=7-3=4\)

=>\(log_2\left(\dfrac{m}{n}\right)=log_2m-log_2n\)

a) \(\log_2\left(mn\right)=\log_2\left(2^7.2^3\right)=\log_22^{7+3}=\log_22^{10}=10.\log_22=10.1=10\)

\(\log_2m+\log_2n=\log_22^7+\log_22^3=7\log_22+3\log_22=7.1+3.1=7+3=10\)

b) \(\log_2\left(\dfrac{m}{n}\right)=\log_2\dfrac{2^7}{2^3}=\log_22^4=4.\log_22=4.1=4\)

\(\log_2m-\log_2n=\log_22^7-\log_22^3=7.\log_22-3\log_22=7.1-3.1=4\)

a) \(log_2\left(3-2x\right)\) xác định khi \(3-2x>0\) hay \(x< \dfrac{3}{2}\)

b) \(log_3\left(x^2+4x\right)\) xác định khi \(x^2+4x>0\) hay \(x>0\) hoặc \(x< -4\)

Chứng minh rằng : với mọi số tự nhiên n>1 thì \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}>\sqrt{n}\)\(\sqrt{n}\)

Đề sai rồi sửa lại đi

Mình thấy sai đề

tham khảo

a)Điều kiện \(3-x>0\) hay \(x< 3\)

\(4-log\left(3-x\right)=3log\left(3-x\right)=1\Leftrightarrow10^1=3-x\)

Vậy nghiệm của phương trình là \(x=2\) thỏa mãn điều kiện

b) Điều kiện \(x+2>0\) và \(x-1>0\) tức là \(x>1\)

\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)=2\Rightarrow x^2+x-4=0\)

Vậy pt có nghiệm \(x=\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{17}}{2}\)

a) \(\log_a\left(a^2b\right)=\log_aa^2+\log_ab=2.\log_aa+\log_ab=2.1+2=4\)

b) \(\log_a\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}}{b\sqrt[3]{a}}=\log_a\left(a\sqrt{a}\right)-\log_a\left(b\sqrt[3]{b}\right)=\log_aa^{\dfrac{3}{2}}-\log_ab^{\dfrac{4}{3}}=\dfrac{3}{2}.\log_aa-\dfrac{4}{3}\log_ab=\dfrac{3}{2}.1-\dfrac{4}{3}.2=-\dfrac{7}{6}\)

c) \(\log_a\left(2b\right)+\log_a\left(\dfrac{b^2}{2}\right)=\log_a2+\log_ab+\log_ab^2-\log_a2=\log_ab+2\log_ab=3\log_ab=3.2=6\)

a: \(=log_aa^2+log_ab=2+2=4\)

b: \(log_a\left(\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}}{b\sqrt[3]{b}}\right)=log_aa^{\dfrac{3}{2}}-log_ab^{\dfrac{4}{3}}\)

=3/2-4/3*2

=3/2-8/3

=9/6-16/6=-7/6

c: \(log_a\left(2b\right)+log_a\left(\dfrac{b^2}{2}\right)\)

\(=log_a\left(2b\cdot\dfrac{b^2}{2}\right)=log_a\left(b^3\right)=3\cdot2=6\)

\(a,A=log_23\cdot log_34\cdot log_45\cdot log_56\cdot log_67\cdot log_78\\ =log_28\\ =log_22^3\\ =3\\ b,B=log_22\cdot log_24...log_22^n\\ =log_22\cdot log_22^2...log_22^n\\ =1\cdot2\cdot...\cdot n\\ =n!\)